{"id":2786,"date":"2018-05-10T12:05:45","date_gmt":"2018-05-10T11:05:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/?p=2786"},"modified":"2018-05-10T12:05:45","modified_gmt":"2018-05-10T11:05:45","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1-%d9%88%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%b9-%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/?p=2786","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<strong> \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211; \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0642\u0648\u0634\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/strong> (<strong>1299-1922)<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1995\u060c \u0635. 369.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211; \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631\u00a0: \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0636\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c 1999.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211; <strong>\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u0635. 211.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211; <strong>\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u0635. 205.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211; \u062c\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 1840-1914<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0635\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0636\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1990\u060c \u0635. 7.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211; \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c &#8220;\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a (1867-1876)&#8221;\u060c \u0641\u064a: <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 2003\u060c \u0635. 201.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211; \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1873\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0633\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1998\u060c \u0635. 554- 559.\u061b \u0648<\/p>\n<p>OsmanlI Belgelerinde MISIR\u00a0, ( (\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 , Ba\u015ebakanlIk Devlet Ar\u015eivleri<\/p>\n<p>Genel M\u0168durl\u0168\u011f\u0168, OsmanlI Ar\u015eivi Daire Ba\u015ekanlI\u011fI, Istanbul, 2012.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211; \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2005.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211; \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/strong> \u062c2\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2007\u060c<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c 2008.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2016. &nbsp; \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u062a &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":131,"featured_media":2787,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[395],"tags":[585,586,587,583,584],"class_list":["post-2786","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-395","tag-585","tag-586","tag-587","tag-583","tag-584"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2786","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/131"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2786"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2786\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2787"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2786"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2786"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2786"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}