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\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0641<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/p>\n \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (1931- 1956)<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c 2006\u060c 2 \u062c.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0629<\/p>\n \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u064a\u0629 (1845-1912)<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637-\u0646\u064a\u062a\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0629<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627. \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c 1901-1907<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637-\u0646\u064a\u062a\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0641\u064a\u0638\u0629<\/p>\n \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644. \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0639 (\u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 1955- \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1963)<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 7 \u06488 \u0647\u0640\/ 13-14\u0645<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0648\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/p>\n \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628. \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635<\/strong>\u060c \u062c2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0646\u0639\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649<\/p>\n \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0633<\/strong>\u060c 2\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644 (\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642)<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\/ \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n \u0645\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 (1832-1912)<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n \u0642\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0642. \u0647\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628. \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a 1204- 1330\u0647\u0640\/ 1790-1912\u0645<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 2006\u060c 3\u062c.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0632-\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0631. \u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0646<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (\u062a. 1189 \/ 1775)<\/p>\n \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong>. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0645\u0632\u0643\u0648\u060c\u062c1\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u062d\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u062d\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0646 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\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642)<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u062c2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c 1851-1947. \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c 3\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0625.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 (1881- 1912)<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a\u064a\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<\/p>\n \u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627 (Anh Ma). \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645<\/strong>\u060c.\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 (\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629)<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0637.2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632<\/p>\n \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646)<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0634\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 (\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642)<\/p>\n \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/p>\n \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637-\u0646\u064a\u062a\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0639\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a (\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 7 \u06488 \u0647\u0640)<\/strong>. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n \u062c.1:\u00a0\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a (620-670 \u0647\u0640\/ 1223-1272 \u06455)<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637-\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u062c.2:\u00a0\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 (670-730\u0647\u0640\/ 1272-1330\u0645)<\/strong>\u060c 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(\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 13-17 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2005)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c2006.<\/p>\n \u0645\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u064a. \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 (1792- 1822)<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\/ \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 (\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642)<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0646 \u0627\u0621 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/p>\n \u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0632\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c “\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a GREJM”\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062d\u0649 (\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641)<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0623\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642 (10- 12 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2005)\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\/ \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0633- \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0633\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649<\/p>\n \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c 2006.<\/p>\n \u0646\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0633\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0643<\/p>\n \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n AGROUR, Rachid (pr\u00e9sentation et choix de textes)<\/p>\n L\u00e9opold Justinard, missionnaire de la tachelht, 1914-1954. Quarante ans d\u2019\u00e9tudes berb\u00e8res<\/strong>, Paris, \u00e9d. Bouch\u00e8ne, 2007.<\/p>\n CHEDDADI, Abdesselam<\/p>\n Actualit\u00e9 d\u2019Ibn Khaldun<\/strong>. Conf\u00e9rences et entretiens, Rabat, Maison des Arts Sciences et Lettres, 2006.<\/p>\n CHEDDADI, Abdesselam<\/p>\n Ibn Khald\u00fbn. L\u2019homme et le th\u00e9oricien de la civilisation<\/strong>, Paris, Gallimard, 2006.<\/p>\n COHEN, Pierre<\/p>\n La presse juive \u00e9dit\u00e9e au Maroc, 1870-1963<\/strong>, pr\u00e9f. Jama\u00e2 Ba\u00efda, Rabat, \u00e9d. Bou Regreg, Publications du GREJM, 2007.<\/p>\n DAOUD, Zakia<\/p>\n Les ann\u00e9es Lamalif: Trente ans de journalisme au Maroc, 1958-1988<\/strong>, Casablanca, \u00e9d. Tarik\/ Senso unico, 2007.<\/p>\n EL ADNANI, Jillali<\/p>\n La Tij\u00e2niyya, 1781-1881. Les origines d\u2019une confr\u00e9rie religieuse au Maghreb<\/strong>, Rabat, \u00e9d. Marsam, 2007.<\/p>\n EL HOUR, Rachid<\/p>\n La administracion judicial almoravide en Al-Andalus. Elites, negociaciones y enfrentamientos<\/strong>., Helsinki, Academia Scientiarum Fennica, 2006.<\/p>\n ENNAJI, Mohamed<\/p>\n Le sujet et le mamelouk. Esclavage, pouvoir et religion dans le monde arabe<\/strong>, Paris, Fayard, coll. \u00abMille et une nuits\u00bb, 2007.<\/p>\n JOUMANI, Ahmed<\/p>\n Oued Noun-Sud Maroc. Mythes et r\u00e9alit\u00e9s<\/strong>, Paris, L\u2019Harmattan, 2006.<\/p>\n KBIRI ALAOUI, Mohamed<\/p>\n Revisando Kuass (Asilah, Marruecos). Talleres ceramicos en un enclave Fenicio<\/strong>, Punico y Mauretano, SAGUNTUM, Papels del Laboratorio de Arqueologia de Valencia, Extra-7, 2007.<\/p>\n KENBIB, Mohammed (coord.)<\/p>\n Du Protectorat \u00e0 l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance.Probl\u00e9matique du temps pr\u00e9sen<\/strong>t, Rabat, Publications de la Facult\u00e9 des Lettres et des Sciences Humaines de Rabat, 2006.<\/p>\n ZADE, Mohammed<\/p>\n R\u00e9sistance et Arm\u00e9e de lib\u00e9ration au Maroc (1947-1956). De l\u2019action politique \u00e0 la lutte arm\u00e9e : rupture ou continuit\u00e9?<\/strong> Rabat, Le Haut Commissariat aux Anciens R\u00e9sistants et Anciens Membres de l\u2019Arm\u00e9e de Lib\u00e9ration, 2006.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[253],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-292","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-253"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/292","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=292"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/292\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=292"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=292"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=292"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}