{"id":3082,"date":"2020-02-24T08:42:45","date_gmt":"2020-02-24T07:42:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/?p=3082"},"modified":"2020-02-24T09:17:43","modified_gmt":"2020-02-24T08:17:43","slug":"%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%84%d9%88%d9%86%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%af%d8%ae%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1%d8%a9-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/?p=3082","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631: \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Enzo\nTraverso, <em>Left-Wing Melancholia: Marxism, History, and Memory<\/em>, New York:\nColumbia University Press, 2016.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Milaffat_0220-02.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3084\" width=\"326\" height=\"487\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 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\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a (Francois Furet)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 <strong><em>\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\n\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0645<\/em><\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1995\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.&nbsp; &nbsp;\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646 (Fredric Jameson) \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\n\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644\n\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.&#8221; &nbsp;\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0648\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c\n\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 <em>New Left Review<\/em>.&nbsp; \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\n\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f 1989 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637\n\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646\n\u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 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\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 <strong><em>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633<\/em><\/strong> (<em>Ulysses\nGaze<\/em>) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1995 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062b\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0633 (Theo Angelopoulos) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0635\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u062d\u0648\n\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0626\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 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