{"id":3087,"date":"2020-02-24T09:14:37","date_gmt":"2020-02-24T08:14:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/?p=3087"},"modified":"2020-02-24T09:24:49","modified_gmt":"2020-02-24T08:24:49","slug":"%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%b1%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/?p=3087","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a<\/strong>\u060c\n\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649: \u0634\u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0642\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c\n\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c 2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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      \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\n\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e. \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\n\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644.\n\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\n\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: “\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0633. \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\n\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\n\u0643\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0627 \u0639\u0646\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e “\u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\n\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a”. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0646\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a\n\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a\n\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0628-\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a[6]<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\n\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\n\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 “\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 … \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\n\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646”. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a.\n\u0641\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627\n\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a “\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644: “\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627”\u060c\n“\u0648\u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a” … \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0643\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627”[7]<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0648\u0646\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644:\n“\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645”[8]<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c\n\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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77). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1959\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\n\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1959 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\n\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b “\u0644\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0645\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\n\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 … \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a” (\u0635. 79).\n\u0648\u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/strong>\n\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1959 \u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a\n\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f 14 \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 1959 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645” (\u0635. 81). \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\n\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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      \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0639. \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646\n\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645\n\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0646\u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0641\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627\n\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0629 1980\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1975\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\n\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\n\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639. \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c\n\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 1992-1997\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0639. \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0629 1992 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 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      \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1997\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627\n\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a “\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0641\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629”. \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\n\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a\n\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0631\u062f\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c\n\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u062f\u0627 \u062c\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0642”. \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629\n\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627: “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621 13 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 1997\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\n\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a” (\u0635. 173)\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\n1996. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639. \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\n\u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0635\u062d \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\n\u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a 1998 \u06482002. \u0639\u064a\u0646\n\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a 4 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 1998\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646\n\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\n\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646\n\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\n\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647: “\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 …\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0622\u062a” (\u0635. 183). \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c\n\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\n\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\n\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0645\u0646: “\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c …\n\u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f (\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a) \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\n\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647” (\u0635. 190). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0628\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 1999\u060c\n\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0633\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\n\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0639\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627.\n\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f: “\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f\n\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 … \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649\n\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 …” (\u0635. 206). \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\n“\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f”\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\n\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631 2002\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627:\n“\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627”. \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a\n\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0639\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0637\u0648 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\n\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627 \u0639\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0646\n\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\n\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1996 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c\n\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629\n\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0637\u0648. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 “\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628” (\u0635. 212). \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\n\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2003\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a “\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b” \u0639. \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627\n\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\n\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u0636\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0631\n\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0622\u064a\u062a \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0631\n\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0634\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0643\u0633-\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\n\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\n\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062d\u0648\u0644\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 1972\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\n\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2000 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0637\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0632\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630\u064a\u0647\u0627. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0639.\n\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0641\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a 1975 \u06481992. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0649 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\n\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639.\n\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0629 1981\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u062a\u064a 1981 \u06481984. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u061f \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641\n\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c\n\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\n\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1993\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629\n\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0649\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\n\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0644\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0637\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u062b\n\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 …” (\u0635. 178). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u0646\u062f\n\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: “\u0643\u0644\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u062d\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646”. \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a\n\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 “\u0623\u0645\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646”\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\n\u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629\n1964\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639. \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a\n\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\n\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644: “\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a” \u0648”\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u0633\u062f\u0629” \u0648”\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632\n\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631”. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a\n\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u062d\n\u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639. \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\n\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0638\u0641\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0644\u062a\n\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 “\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627\n\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\n\u0645\u063a\u0634\u0648\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627”[9]<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645: <\/strong>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646\n\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

[1]<\/a> Marie-Claire Lavabre, usages du\npass\u00e9e, usages de la m\u00e9moire, Revue fran\u00e7aise de science politique<\/strong>, 44e\nann\u00e9e, n\u00b03, 1994, p. 480.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647\n\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621<\/strong>\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0648\u060c\n2018\u060c \u0635. 29.     [2] <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\n\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c 2016\u060c \u0635. 119-120.  \n[3] <\/p>\n\n\n\n

[4]<\/a> Jean-Fran\u00e7ois\nSoulet, L\u2019histoire imm\u00e9diate : historiographie, sources et m\u00e9thodes<\/strong>,\n2e<\/sup> Edition, Paris, Armand Colin, 2012, p. 133, 137 et 139.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[5]<\/a> \u0628\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629\n\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629: \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\n\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c 2012\u060c \u0635. 175.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[6]<\/a> Susannah\nRadstone, Reconceiving Binaries: the Limits of memory, History Workshop\nJournal<\/strong>, Spring 2005, pp. 134-135 et 138.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[7]<\/a> \u0628\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 …\u060c \u0645. \u0633.<\/strong>\u060c \u0635. 178\n\u0648180.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[8]<\/a> \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631<\/strong>\u060c\n\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 2012\u060c \u0635. 82. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

[9]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong>\u060c\n\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 2019\u060c \u0635. 94. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649: \u0634\u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c 2018.       \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":221,"featured_media":3088,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[253],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3087","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-253"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3087","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/221"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3087"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3087\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3088"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3087"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3087"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3087"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}