{"id":5657,"date":"2025-10-20T14:15:37","date_gmt":"2025-10-20T13:15:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/?p=5657"},"modified":"2025-10-20T14:14:55","modified_gmt":"2025-10-20T13:14:55","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%a4%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/?p=5657","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646<strong>\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642-1 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c <\/strong>\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 1994<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Milaffat_201025-05.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright  wp-image-5659\" src=\"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Milaffat_201025-05.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"209\" height=\"306\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Milaffat_201025-05.jpg 493w, https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Milaffat_201025-05-205x300.jpg 205w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 209px) 100vw, 209px\" \/><\/a>\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a<a href=\"#_edn1\" name=\"_ednref1\">[1]<\/a>\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u064e \u0646\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e. \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628(\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e. \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u062a\u064a \u0628: &#8221; <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/strong>&#8220;. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 &#8220;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a<\/strong>&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0647. \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629<a href=\"#_edn2\" name=\"_ednref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a>. \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn3\" name=\"_ednref3\">[3]<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 &#8221; <strong>\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0636 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0648<\/strong>&#8220;<a href=\"#_edn4\" name=\"_ednref4\">[4]<\/a>. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0647\u061f \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u061f \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1945\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642. \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a. \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 (<strong>\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646)<\/strong> \u0633\u0646\u0629 1970. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0647\u0627 (<strong>\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/strong>) \u0633\u0646\u0629 2013. \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 (<strong>\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/strong>) \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645 (\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 (\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629). \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (1985)\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 (1985)\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f (1994)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 (1996)\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a (2005).<\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629.\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632\u0627 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a <strong>&#8220;\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/strong>&#8220;. \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e &#8220;<strong>\u0633\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0635\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u063a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (<\/strong><strong>Dogme<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong>&#8220;. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 &#8220;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a<\/strong>&#8221; \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f. \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a&#8221; \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621<a href=\"#_edn5\" name=\"_ednref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 20 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1918. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a. \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0633-\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0648 (1916).<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0644\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0647. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627. \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b &#8220;\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642&#8221; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0643\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644<\/strong>\u060c \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0635 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0648\u0635 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0644\u062c \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639(\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0647&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn6\" name=\"_ednref6\">[6]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0636\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u063a \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647: <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0638 &#8220;\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0642\u061f\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a&#8221;. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u060c \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (1914- 1918). \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631. \u0625\u0630 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627: <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644: (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0629&#8230;) \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u061b (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f.). \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647:&#8221; <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0636\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629.. \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/strong>&#8221; (\u0635. 7).<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0641\u0638 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643&#8221;\u060c \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0629<a href=\"#_edn7\" name=\"_ednref7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a> (\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1918-1919). \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0632\u062e\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643&#8221; \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631). \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643&#8221; \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a: 7\u060c 19\u060c 21\u060c 22\u060c 29\u060c 44\u060c 58\u060c 63\u060c 72\u060c 103). \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647: &#8221; <strong>\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0643&#8221; <\/strong>(\u0635. 355).<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 (\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a)\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 20. \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 (\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649):<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (1918). \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u061b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0631&#8221; <strong>\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/strong>&#8220;<sup>. <\/sup>\u00a0\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629:&#8221; <strong>\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0630\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong>&#8221; (\u0635. 483)<a href=\"#_edn8\" name=\"_ednref8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 (\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627)\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0645 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649&#8221;. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644:&#8221; <strong>\u0641\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644<\/strong>&#8221; (\u0635. 103). \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627. \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632. \u0648\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0647\u0645 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0648\u062c\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0635\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a: &#8221; <strong>\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627&#8221; <\/strong>(\u0635. 103)<strong>. <\/strong>\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647<strong>: &#8221; \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f. \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/strong>&#8221; (\u0635. 104).<\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062f: <strong>&#8221; \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0646&#8230; \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0642. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629. \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646&#8221; <\/strong>(\u0635. 78<strong>). <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631&#8221; \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 1789\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629&#8221; \u0633\u0646\u0629 1917. \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629: &#8221; <strong>\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0627.. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629&#8221; <\/strong>(\u0635. 355).<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><strong>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629: <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0646<\/strong>: \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/strong> &#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646&#8221;. \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0646\u062e\u0628\u062a\u0647 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0629&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn9\" name=\"_ednref9\">[9]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0641\u0642\u062f &#8220;<strong>\u0639\u0643\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0634\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn10\" name=\"_ednref10\">[10]<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629&#8221; \u0647\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a &#8220;<strong>\u0628\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0635\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u062e\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn11\" name=\"_ednref11\">[11]<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627: \u062a\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f <strong>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong> \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0634\u062a\u062f \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0643\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0626 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0633\u062e \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647..<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0645 (\u0635. 7). \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_edn12\" name=\"_ednref12\">[12]<\/a>. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 &#8220;\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 (\u0635. 49). \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 19 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643. \u062a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0648 &#8221; <strong>\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>&#8220;<a href=\"#_edn13\" name=\"_ednref13\">[13]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a &#8220;<strong>\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649<\/strong>&#8220;\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645. \u0641\u0633\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629. &#8220;<strong>\u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0641\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u063a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627&#8221; <\/strong>(\u0635.32).<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a (\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627)\u060c \u0643\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0647 <strong>\u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u063a\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0640\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 &#8220;<strong>\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631&#8221;<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u061b &#8220;<strong>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0636\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643&#8221; <\/strong>(\u0635.352).<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629. <strong>&#8220;\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u062d\u0644\u0628\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0635\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627: \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631\u064a&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn14\" name=\"_ednref14\">[14]<\/a>. <\/strong>\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 &#8221; \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a&#8221; \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0643\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 &#8220;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627&#8221;<\/strong> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0628\u063a\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0640 &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a&#8221;. \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u0648\u0637\u063a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646<a href=\"#_edn15\" name=\"_ednref15\">[15]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8221; \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn16\" name=\"_ednref16\">[16]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_edn17\" name=\"_ednref17\">[17]<\/a>. \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u063a\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 &#8220;\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<a href=\"#_edn18\" name=\"_ednref18\">[18]<\/a>. \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_edn19\" name=\"_ednref19\">[19]<\/a>. \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0635 &#8221; \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642&#8221; \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647. \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 &#8221; <strong>\u062d\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong>&#8220;. \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0647&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647&#8221;\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 &#8220;<strong>\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/strong>&#8220;\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 &#8220;<strong>\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong>&#8220;\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 &#8220;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0646\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/strong>&#8220;. \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629 &#8220;<strong>\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/strong>&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639 &#8220;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/strong>&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642<\/strong> \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u062f\u0649\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0646\u064a-\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a &#8221; \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647 &#8220;\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0627&#8221;\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;<strong>\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong> &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644. \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u0635 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0643\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0630\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f &#8221; <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0643\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0643\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647K \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 &#8220;<strong>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/strong>&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0623\u0638\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a&#8221; \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a. \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0643\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647. \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a<a href=\"#_edn20\" name=\"_ednref20\">[20]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0635\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0631&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a. \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648&#8221;<strong>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e<\/strong>&#8220;<a href=\"#_edn21\" name=\"_ednref21\"><sup>[21]<\/sup><\/a>. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f&#8221; \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0635\u062f \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u064a\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0641\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<a href=\"#_edn22\" name=\"_ednref22\"><sup>[22]<\/sup><\/a>. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0623\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref1\" name=\"_edn1\">[1]<\/a> \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a &#8221; \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a &#8221; <strong>les Annales)\u00a0<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong>\u0633\u0646\u0629 1929 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631<\/strong> <strong>Lucien Febvre &#8220;<\/strong><strong> &#8221; <\/strong><strong>\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643<\/strong> <strong>Marc Bloch<\/strong><strong> &#8220;<\/strong> &#8220;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a <strong>(<\/strong><strong>Histoire \u00e9v\u00e9nementiel<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong> \u0648\u0646\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a \/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0640\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0640\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0640\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u06311878-1956 &#8221; <strong>\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong> &#8221; <strong>(<\/strong><strong>Combats pour l&#8217;histoire<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 1886-1944 &#8221; <strong>\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e<\/strong> &#8221; (<strong>M\u00e9tier d&#8217;historien<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0647\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0644 (1902-1972 Fernand Braudel : &#8221; <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a &#8221; <\/strong><strong>(La M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e et le monde m\u00e9diterran\u00e9en \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e9poque de Philippe II<\/strong>)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref2\" name=\"_edn2\">[2]<\/a> \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646<strong>\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c <\/strong>\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 1994.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref3\" name=\"_edn3\">[3]<\/a> \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628&#8221; \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a: &#8221; <strong>\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 &#8220;\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a&#8221; \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628. \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627&#8221;<\/strong>. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c <strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0626\u064a\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1989\u060c \u0635. 7.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref4\" name=\"_edn4\">[4]<\/a> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646<strong>\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 2010<strong>\u060c <\/strong>\u0635. 175.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref5\" name=\"_edn5\">[5]<\/a> \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629)\u060c 1990\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 (\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0639\u0634) 1990\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0646) 1993\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642) 1993.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref6\" name=\"_edn6\">[6]<\/a> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. 74.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref7\" name=\"_edn7\">[7]<\/a> \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628 &#8220;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/strong>&#8220;. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635.103. \u0622\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636&#8221;\u061f<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref8\" name=\"_edn8\">[8]<\/a> \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627. \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: &#8220;<strong>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 <\/strong><strong>1919<\/strong><strong> \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627<\/strong>&#8220;. \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u063a\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 1978\u060c \u0635. 76.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref9\" name=\"_edn9\">[9]<\/a> \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642&#8221; \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1920 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1955\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0634\u0651\u0643\u0644 <strong>\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/strong>. \u0628\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a <strong>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 <\/strong><strong>1919<\/strong><strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0641\u0648 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627&#8221;. \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. 67.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref10\" name=\"_edn10\">[10]<\/a> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635\u060c 54.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref11\" name=\"_edn11\">[11]<\/a> <strong>\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref12\" name=\"_edn12\">[12]<\/a> \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0646 &#8221; <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 <\/strong><strong>1919<\/strong><strong>\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 (<\/strong><strong>p\u00e9n\u00e9tration<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong>&#8221; \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0648 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0633\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 &#8220;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649<\/strong>&#8220;. \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. 64.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref13\" name=\"_edn13\">[13]<\/a> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c 1994\u060c \u0635. 18.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref14\" name=\"_edn14\">[14]<\/a> \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. 76.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref15\" name=\"_edn15\">[15]<\/a> \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 (211). \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635\u0635. 119-125.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref16\" name=\"_edn16\">[16]<\/a> \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0646\u0627\u060c <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c <\/strong>\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2022.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref17\" name=\"_edn17\">[17]<\/a> \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646<strong><u> \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/u><\/strong>\u061f\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a)<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1993\u060c \u0635. 173.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref18\" name=\"_edn18\">[18]<\/a> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0626\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0646\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref19\" name=\"_edn19\">[19]<\/a> \u0623\u062f\u0651\u0649\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ednref20\" name=\"_edn20\">[20]<\/a> Patrick Boucheron, <strong>Ce que peut l&#8217;histoire<\/strong>, Edtion du seuil, serie Histoire, Paris, 2020, p. 50.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ednref21\" name=\"_edn21\">[21]<\/a> Henri-Ir\u00e9n\u00e9e Marrou, <strong>De la connaissance historique,<\/strong> op, cit p.231.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref22\" name=\"_edn22\">[22]<\/a> \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0644: <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644<strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646 <strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c<\/strong> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629<strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621<strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0639 5<strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1987<strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0635.23.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c <strong>\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c 2017.<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c <strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0626\u064a\u0631)<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1989.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u064a\u060c <strong>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c 1997.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0647\u0645\u060c <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c1977.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 2010\u060c<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629: <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c 2015<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1994.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1979.<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u063a\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 1978<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 1987.<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 1994.<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1985.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0644: <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644<strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646 <strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f<\/strong><strong>\u064a<\/strong><strong>\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c<\/strong> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629<strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621<strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0639 5<strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1987<strong>.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0641\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c 7\u06488\u060c <strong>\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 2009- 2010.<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646<strong> \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/strong>\u061f\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a)<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1993.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c <strong><u>&#8220;<\/u>\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u0634&#8221;\u060c<\/strong> \u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f10\u060c 2021.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Henri-ir\u00e9n\u00e9e Marrou, <strong>De la Connaissance historique<\/strong>, quatri\u00e8me \u00e9dition revue et augment\u00e9e, \u00e9ditions du seuil, paris, 1964.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Roland Barthes, Wolfgang Kayser, Wayne C. Booth, Philippe\u00a0Hamon<strong>, po\u00e9tique du r\u00e9cit<\/strong>, Edition du seuil, s\u00e9rie points Anthropologie science humaines, paris, 1977.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Patrick Boucheron, <strong>Ce que peut l&#8217;histoire<\/strong>, Edtion du seuil, serie Histoire, Paris, 2020.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642-1 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 1994 \u00a0 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a[1]\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u064e \u0646\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f. \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":310,"featured_media":5659,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[253],"tags":[1148,1149,1150,1151,406,408,1147],"class_list":["post-5657","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-253","tag-1148","tag-1149","tag-1150","tag-1151","tag-406","tag-408","tag-1147"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/310"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5657"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5657\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}