{"id":5678,"date":"2025-10-20T14:50:42","date_gmt":"2025-10-20T13:50:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/?p=5678"},"modified":"2025-10-20T14:38:56","modified_gmt":"2025-10-20T13:38:56","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/?p=5678","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong> \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 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\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 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\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2011\u060c \u0635. 5.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\/ \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2010\u060c \u0635. 8.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u00a0\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 10\u060c 2015\u060c \u0635. 56.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> \u00a0\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645.\u0633\u060c \u0635. 4.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> \u00a0\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645. \u0633\u060c \u0635 56.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> \u00a0\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.woldofculture2020.com\">https:\/\/www.woldofculture2020.com<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0 27\/08\/2020.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> \u00a0\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 : \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 10\u060c 2015\u060c \u0635 17.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> \u00a0\u0631\u0634\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u062f. \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c 13\/9\/2023.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645. \u0633\u060c \u0635. 59.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> \u062f\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c 2020\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 3\u060c \u0635. 70.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645. \u0633\u060c \u0635. 59.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> \u00a0\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645. \u0633\u060c \u0635. 14.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> \u00a0\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/strong>\u060c 13\/11\/2013\u060c \u0635. 18.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> \u00a0\u062f\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645. \u0633\u060c \u0635. 65.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> \u00a0\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 (\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0648\u060c \u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0646 ( \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642)\u060c <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0622\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c 2022\u060c \u0635. 11.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> \u00a0\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645. \u0633\u060c \u0635. 19.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> \u00a0\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646 -\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 2018\u060c \u0635 195.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0634\u060c &#8220;\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0646: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e&#8221;\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646\u060c <strong>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0643\u060c 2011\u060c \u0635 51.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> \u00a0\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c <strong>\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/strong> \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 2022\u060c \u0635 181.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2014\u060c \u0635 510.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> Sabina Loriga, &#8220;La biographie comme probl\u00e8me&#8221;, in, <strong>jeux d\u2019echelles\u00a0: la micro -analyse \u00e0 l\u2019exp\u00e9rience<\/strong>, Jacques Revel, (Dir), Gallimard\/ Seuil, 1996, p.210.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633&#8230;\u060c \u0645. \u0633\u060c \u0635 194.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> \u00a0\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645. \u0633\u060c \u0635. 511.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> \u00a0\u062f\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645. \u0633\u060c \u0635. 70.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a> \u00a0\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645. \u0633\u060c \u0635. 5.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[27]<\/a> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645. \u0633\u060c \u0635. 18.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[28]<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645. \u0633\u060c \u0635. 510.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[29]<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0 Guy Testas et Jean Testas, <strong>L\u2019inquisition<\/strong>, \u00ab\u00a0Que sais-je\u00a0?\u00a0\u00bb, Presses Universitaires de France, Paris, 1966, P. 83.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\">[30]<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u060c (\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645)\u060c <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0643\u0627\u0638\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 2012\u060c \u0635. 380.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref31\" name=\"_ftn31\">[31]<\/a> \u00a0\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631&#8221; \u0636\u0645\u0646\u060c <strong>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/strong>\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u060c 2011\u060c \u0635. 68.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref32\" name=\"_ftn32\">[32]<\/a> \u00a0Leila Maziane, <strong>Sal\u00e9 et ses corsaires (1666- 1727) Un port de course marocain au XVIIe si\u00e8cle<\/strong>, publications des universit\u00e9s de Rouen et du Havre, presses universitaires de Caen, 2007, p 69-70.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref33\" name=\"_ftn33\">[33]<\/a> Ahmed Abi Ayyad, \u00ab\u00a0Captifs et captivit\u00e9 dans les \u0153uvres de M. de Cervant\u00e8s, Alger au XVI\u00e8me si\u00e8cle\u00a0\u00bb, in, <strong>Sources documentaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res, l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie: Histoire et soci\u00e9t\u00e9-un autre regard- Etudes des archives et t\u00e9moignages en Alg\u00e9rie \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger<\/strong>, Ed. CRASC\u00a0, 2005, p.19.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref34\" name=\"_ftn34\">[34]<\/a> Mika Ben Miled, <strong>Cervant\u00e8s, soldat \u00e0 Tunis, captif \u00e0 Alger, \u00a0avec la relation du si\u00e8ge de la Goulette par les espagnols<\/strong>, Ed. Cartaginoiseries, 2006, p. 16.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref35\" name=\"_ftn35\">[35]<\/a> \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 2006\u060c \u0635 62.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":286,"featured_media":5681,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[253],"tags":[677,933,1156],"class_list":["post-5678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-253","tag-677","tag-933","tag-1156"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5678","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/286"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5678"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5678\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5681"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5678"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5678"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ribatalkoutoub.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}